Labels:book | reckoner | sky | tree | windowpane OCR: 24 Because judicial recognition of civil aiding and abetting undet 10b} and Rule 10b-5 was both esta ablished 1975 and unanimous by 1975 Congress enactment 0f the amendments Iully justifies the interpretive canon that Con- gress ratified the judicial interprctation by leaving intaet the statute under which had been invoked. Herman MacL ean Huddleston, 459 U.s 375 (1983) {"When Congress acted, federal courts had con- sistently and routinely permitted plaintifi proceed under 10(b) even where cxpress remedics were avail- able light 10 this well- -established judicial inter prcta tion Congress decision leave 10(b) intact suggests that Congress ratified the cumulative nature the l0(b) action Merrill Lyuch Pierce Fenner Smitf Inc Curran 456 381 82 1982 (comprehensive 1974 amenlment Commodity whi ...
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